Research & Writing

The following are some areas of research and writing I have recently been interested in, through recent study and collaboration with the MFA / Art in the Contemporary World (ACW), at the National College of Art and Design (NCAD) 2022. I am also collaborating with the new Design Thinking Pedagogy and Praxis course and Robotics Department at University College Cork, (UCC), where we have recently been awarded funding from the National Forum for the Enhancement of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education to research the ‘Fold as a Living Lab for innovative, materials-Led, transdisciplinary teaching and learning.’

Observationism:

During my materials-led MFA research at NCAD in 2022, I began to explore a method of artistic research that can be called ‘Observationism.’ Having since had time to reflect on what this new term means, the following short essay explains observationism and why I believe it could be helpful to anyone conducting research both inside and outside the arts. Observationism: Seeing beyond the surface of things. Alex-Pentek. 2023.

Un-Folding Dreams: A brief review of the 59th Venice Biennale commissioned by the Irish Architecture Foundation. Alex Pentek.

https://architecturefoundation.ie/news/59th-venice-biennale/

MFA Research: (1st draft)

The Fold as a Site of Transformation. Alex Pentek 2022

Un-Folding Realities.

This short performance lecture explains the fold as an ontology, or a site  of transformation between ‘being’ and the ‘field’ from which it both arises  and enfolds within itself. Drawing on ‘The Origami of Being’ and the  writing of Levi Bryant, and also material led artistic research in Design  Thinking and Robotics, I introduce these ideas through a visual  vocabulary of folds to allow us look both on and beyond the surface of  things. A more in-depth description can be seen here: Alex Pentek. Un-folding Realities. 2022

Big thanks to Claire Murphy for her filming and editing, Chris Hurley of Cork Film Services for lighting equipment, the National Sculpture Factory, where the work was filmed and Belinda Quirk and her marvellous team at Solstice Arts Centre.

Beckett’s Bookshelf:

This short essay examines Samuel Beckett as an early postmodern artist and his Absurdist use of language through the philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein and was inspired by a captivating series of lectures by acclaimed Beckett Scholar Judith Wilkinson at NCAD. 

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Becketts-Bookshelf-1-1.pdf

Origami & Robotics:

Thanks to Dr. Orla O’Flynn, (President of Galway Mayo Institute of Technology), and Trish Brennan, (Head of Fine Art, CIT Crawford College of Art and Design, Cork), for introducing me to Dr. Guangbo Hao a number of years ago. Guangbo is a Senior Lecturer in Electrical and Mechanical Engineering at University College Cork, and we have been researching ways to explore connections between the ‘rigid origami’ that I use in my gallery work and robotics. Last year, just before lockdown we delivered a series of lectures and workshops using origami as an educational tool for robotics education. This explores a fluid trans-disciplinary approach between material learning, hands-on experience, and kinematic mapping of these folded joints using mathematical axioms contained within the folded surfaces of origami.

Our paper, titled ‘Art into Engineering: Demonstrating how Origami Creativity can Inform Robotics Education,’ was presented by us both at the Engineering Education for Sustainable Development annual conference online in June 2021, and can be seen on the link below. Since our first collaboration, Guangbo and I have co-authored a total of four research and conference papers linking origami with robotics and we look forward to continuing this area of exciting research together.

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Art-into-Engineering-Demonstrating-how-Origami-creativity-can-inform-Robotics-education.pdf

Some Thoughts on Martin Puryear:

I was lucky enough to see Martin Puryear represent America at the US pavilion at the 58th Venice Biennale in 2019, which was incredible and had a lasting effect on me. Part of our MFA study was to write a critique of a monographic essay on an artist of our choosing, so Puryear seemed like the natural choice…

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/ACW-MFA-CAP.-Martin-Puryear-Against-The-Grain.-Alex-Pentek.-2021.-PDF.pdf

Themes of Displacement.

According to the Internaternational Organisation for Migration Report in 2020, there are 172 million people affected by migration. This shows that displacement is a global phenomenon affecting all aspects of social, cultural, and political life. This short essay briefly examines how such a heavily politicized theme helps to identify key questions surrounding identity, agency, ethics, truth, and aesthetics by drawing on the theoretical writing of Baudelaire, Greenberg, and Danto. Looking at specific works by Ai Wei Wei, Edmund De Wall, and Richard Mosse, I examine ways that this theme continues to influence post-modern theory through the writing of Giorgio Agamben, Nicolas Bourriaud, and Arthur Danto.

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Art-and-Displacement-Alex-Pentek-2021.pdf

Object-Oriented Ontology:

I recently discovered Graham Harman’s idea of object-oriented ontology (OOO), as a new way to situate modernism, post-modernism, and 20th-century philosophy with the inner qualities of things. Loosely defining events and things as ‘objects’ with only two categories of real and sensual objects each with real and sensual qualities, I explore this approach for future artistic research to possibly examine some of Wittgenstein’s ideas, such as that some things cannot be said or “uttered”, but must instead be shown.

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Utterring-the-the-Unutterable.pdf

The Origami of Being:

After reading Harman’s Object Oriented Ontology I recently discovered Levi R. Byrant’s response to the autonomy and separateness of Harman’s objects in ‘OOO’, with his remarkable paper ‘The Interior of Things: The Origami of Being.’ (Available on The Central and Eastern European Online Library). Loosely speaking, this explores the idea of an ontology that is folded between an object and the field from which it arises and/or is experienced. To begin to explore these ideas I created the following short video: Here, a randomly crumpled piece of paper is opened out and after the unplanned pattern of mountain and valley folds are marked out, I test these folds against the four origami axioms put forward by Robert Lang. Ending with a couple of brief quotes from Byrant’s paper mentioned above, this is a new direction for my artistic research I am very excited about!

https://vimeo.com/642621111 Password: origami

Sub-Urban Myths:

This essay builds on earlier research around infrastructures to examine some historical background to the mythically oppositional relationship between urban and rural places of cultural production. From the pastoral romanticism of Wordsworth’s poetry to the giant conurbation of the BAMA sprawl in Gibson’s futuristic novel Neuromancer, and the ‘necropolitics’ of Michael Truschello, I ask if there are criteria to better understand if urban and rural spaces are mutually exclusive or possibly interdependent? Thanks for the Truschello recommendation by fellow artist Peter Power, which was very helpful.

http://alexpentek.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Rural-and-Urban-Myths.pdf